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The effect of parameter uncertainty in stochastic streamflow simulation

dc.contributor.authorLee, Dong-Jin, author
dc.contributor.authorSalas, Jose D., advisor
dc.date.accessioned2024-03-13T19:53:57Z
dc.date.available2024-03-13T19:53:57Z
dc.date.issued2009
dc.description.abstractHydrologic time series simulation based on a stochastic model is intended to obtain a set of equally likely hydrologic sequences that could possibly occur in the future and might be useful for determining the uncertainty of decision variables such as the storage capacity of a reservoir. Since stochastic models generally hinge on parameters that are estimated based on a limited historical sample, the model parameters become uncertain and so are any decision variables that are derived from the generated samples. The main objective of this study is to propose and analyze methods for quantifying the effect of parameter uncertainty of the models that are used in the generation of synthetic streamflow series. As a way of quantifying parameter uncertainty of a stochastic model, asymptotic and Bayesian approaches have been implemented and their performances compared through extensive simulation experiments. Alternative streamflow simulation techniques have been utilized with parameter uncertainty incorporated such as stochastic models of annual streamflows at single and multiple sites as well as temporal and spatial disaggregation models. The impact of parameter uncertainty is shown to increase the variability of generated flow statistics and resultant design related variables, which is visible even with a relatively large sample size, e.g. sample size of 200. The Bayesian approach produces larger variability of generated statistics for small sample sizes than the asymptotic approach, and the difference between the two approaches is more evident for the case of generation of streamflows with high serial correlations. The effect of parameter uncertainty within disaggregation models is not as significant on the first and second moments of disaggregated flows as the effect of parameter uncertainty of the models that generate the input variables; whereas the effect of parameter uncertainty of disaggregation models results in more variability of month-to-month, month-to-annual, and cross correlations than those induced by the uncertainty of the model parameters of input variables.
dc.format.mediumborn digital
dc.format.mediumdoctoral dissertations
dc.identifierETDF_Lee_2009_3401018.pdf
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10217/237838
dc.languageEnglish
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherColorado State University. Libraries
dc.relation.ispartof2000-2019
dc.rightsCopyright and other restrictions may apply. User is responsible for compliance with all applicable laws. For information about copyright law, please see https://libguides.colostate.edu/copyright.
dc.rights.licensePer the terms of a contractual agreement, all use of this item is limited to the non-commercial use of Colorado State University and its authorized users.
dc.subjectdisaggregation
dc.subjectstreamflow
dc.subjecthydrologic sciences
dc.subjectcivil engineering
dc.titleThe effect of parameter uncertainty in stochastic streamflow simulation
dc.typeText
dcterms.rights.dplaThis Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights (https://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/). You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
thesis.degree.disciplineCivil and Environmental Engineering
thesis.degree.grantorColorado State University
thesis.degree.levelDoctoral
thesis.degree.nameDoctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.)

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